- napStartHour24: Nap start time in 24-hour decimal format (13.5 = 1:30 PM optimal circadian dip; avoid napping after 15.0 = 3:00 PM).
- napDurationMinutes: Target nap duration (20 min Power Nap, 26 min NASA Nap, 60 min Memory Nap, or 90 min Full-Cycle REM Nap).
- morningWakeHour24: Morning wake-up hour (anchors your natural afternoon circadian dip window).
Rounding: Time-of-day outputs format to 12-hour AM/PM clock notation; countdown intervals report exact integer days, weeks, and hours.
Worked Example: Smart Nap & Sleep Inertia Worked Example
Calculate exact nap wake-up alarm time, sleep inertia clearance minutes, and nighttime sleep pressure impact.
- Select your wake-up time, sleep cycle target, or upcoming milestone countdown window.
- Evaluate the cycle or calendar equation: NapAlarmTime = NapStartHour + (NapDurationMin + NapLatencyMin) / 60; CircadianDipWindow = WakeHour + 6 to 8 hrs.
- Review the primary target time/countdown, supporting checkpoints, and 3 custom SVG diagrams.
Result: Computes Smart Nap & Sleep Inertia via NapAlarmTime = NapStartHour + (NapDurationMin + NapLatencyMin) / 60; CircadianDipWindow = WakeHour + 6 to 8 hrs.
Health & Fitness · Sleep & Circadian Science
Smart Power Nap, NASA 26-Min Nap & 90-Minute Full-Cycle Nap Timing Calculator: inputs, method, and how to read the result
Calculate exact nap wake-up alarm time, sleep inertia clearance minutes, and nighttime sleep pressure impact.
Choose inputs for the case you are checking
The defaults are illustrative. Replace them with values for your case and keep the units shown beside each field.
- Nap Start Hour24: Nap start time in 24-hour decimal format (13.5 = 1:30 PM optimal circadian dip; avoid napping after 15.0 = 3:00 PM).
- Nap Duration Minutes: Target nap duration (20 min Power Nap, 26 min NASA Nap, 60 min Memory Nap, or 90 min Full-Cycle REM Nap).
- Morning Wake Hour24: Morning wake-up hour (anchors your natural afternoon circadian dip window).
What the calculation includes
With the default values shown, Optimal Nap Wake-Up Alarm Time is 1:57 PM. The calculation follows Smart Nap & Sleep Inertia Formula; the formula and variable definitions above show how the inputs combine.
One-input check: With the other defaults held constant, changing Nap Start Hour24 from 13.5 hr (24h) to 15 hr (24h) changes Optimal Nap Wake-Up Alarm Time from 1:57 PM to 3:27 PM. This is a comparison inside the calculator's stated model, not a prediction.
Where to use caution
- Sleep cycle calculations use the standard 90-minute ultradian NREM/REM cycle (Aserinsky & Kleitman; National Sleep Foundation).
- Individual sleep cycle lengths vary between 80 and 110 minutes; treat cycle-aligned times as practical estimates, not medical advice.
Scope: Global NSF, AASM & ISO 8601 Standard Check the assumptions and limitations against your situation before relying on the estimate.
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