Formula & Mathematical Methodology: Moon Phase & Illumination Formula
- daysSinceNewMoon: Days Since New Moon (days)
Rounding: Standardized test and time rules follow official scoring rubrics; continuous outputs round to 2 decimal places.
Compute Moon illumination % = 50 × (1 − cos(2π × Age / 29.53059)).
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Rounding: Standardized test and time rules follow official scoring rubrics; continuous outputs round to 2 decimal places.
Compute Moon illumination % = 50 × (1 − cos(2π × Age / 29.53059)).
It evaluates PhaseAngle = 2π × (LunarAge / 29.53059); Illumination% = 0.5 × (1 − cos(PhaseAngle)) × 100 directly in your browser and updates three custom SVG visualizations in real time.
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Compute Moon illumination % = 50 × (1 − cos(2π × Age / 29.53059)).
The defaults are illustrative. Replace them with values for your case and keep the units shown beside each field.
With the default values shown, Lunar Disk Illumination Percentage is 80.79 %. The calculation follows Moon Phase & Illumination Formula; the formula and variable definitions above show how the inputs combine.
One-input check: With the other defaults held constant, changing Days Since New Moon from 10.5 days to 11.55 days changes Lunar Disk Illumination Percentage from 80.79 % to 88.75 %. This is a comparison inside the calculator's stated model, not a prediction.
Scope: Global Academic, Psychometric & ISO 8601 Time Standard Check the assumptions and limitations against your situation before relying on the estimate.
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