Education · Writing, Research & Psychometrics
Gunning Fog Index & SMOG Readability Grade Level Calculator: inputs, method, and how to read the result
Compute Fog = 0.4 × (Words/Sentences + 100 × ComplexWords/Words) and SMOG grade.
Choose inputs for the case you are checking
The defaults are illustrative. Replace them with values for your case and keep the units shown beside each field.
- Total Words: Total words in text sample.
- Total Sentences: Total sentences in text sample.
- Complex Polysyllabic Words: Words with 3 or more syllables (excluding proper nouns & common suffixes).
What the calculation includes
With the default values shown, Gunning Fog Readability Index is 12.02 grade level. The calculation follows Gunning Fog & SMOG Formula; the formula and variable definitions above show how the inputs combine.
One-input check: With the other defaults held constant, changing Total Words from 800 words to 880 words changes Gunning Fog Readability Index from 12.02 grade level to 12.38 grade level. This is a comparison inside the calculator's stated model, not a prediction.
Where to use caution
- Uses official published scoring scales, Carnegie unit conventions, and ISO calendar rules.
- Official standardized test equating curves vary slightly by test form administration date.
Scope: Global Academic, Psychometric & ISO 8601 Time Standard Check the assumptions and limitations against your situation before relying on the estimate.
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